Dictionary of architecture and construction pdf download






















The stepped edge of an incline that terminates a masonry gable end wall, masking the surface of a pitched roof beyond, found in northern European masonry construction.

Any uppermost or terminal features in architecture, the top of an arch including the key stone; the corona of a cornice, often including the elements above it. Crossette b. A vertical decorated bracket in the form of a scroll, usually higher than its projection from the wall to support a cornice, window or a piece of sculpture. A lateral projection of the architrave moldings of classical doors and windows at the extremities of the lintel or head.

Having a common center. An ornament on a roof, a roof screen or wall which is frequently perforated, and consists of rhythmic and a.

A column entwined by a band which presents a twisted or spiral appearance; a twisted column. Wall column d. Overhanging eaves where the rafters are exposed at the eaves and can be seen from below.

A column which is embedded or partially embedded in a wall. The level cornice of the pediment under the two inclined cornices. A column subjected to tensile stresses only.

A cornice supported by a series of modillions, often found in Composite and Corinthian orders. A hollow cornice, built up of boards and moldings resulting in a soffit under the eaves. The upper member of a column, pillar, pier or pilaster, crowning the shaft and usually decorated. A common Greek ornament based on the honeysuckle or palmette, used in a radiating cluster either singly on stele or antefix, or as a running ornament on friezes.

It can carry an architrave, arcade or imposed block. The classical orders each have representative capitals. A decorated upright slab used in classical architecture and derivatives to close or conceal the open end of a a. Sculptured representations of the heads and skulls of goats and rams, once used as decoration on altars and a. An elevated pedestal bearing a statue that is raised above the substructure. One of two buttresses that appear at right angles to each other, forming a corner support for a structure.

It allows children to look into the street without falling over. A characteristic feature of gothic construction in which the lateral thrusts of a roof or vault are carried by a segmental masonry arch, usually sloping to a solid pier or support sufficient to receive the thrust. A porch overhanging the ground floor but covered with a wall and windows prevented the heat of the sun from entering the interior rooms.

A projection from a vertical surface providing structural or visual support under cornices, balconies, windows, or any other over hanging member. It was for washing, bleaching and drying clothes; it was a hanging garden, a recreation area and a place to catch the breze. The ornamental molding running around the exterior curve of an arch, around the openings of windows, doors, or other openings.

Found in the dining room rather than the kitchen; it is an extended window shelf, designed to let sun, wind and force and gravity dry a mountain of dishes. Open navigation menu. Close suggestions Search Search. User Settings.

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Carousel Previous Carousel Next. Jump to Page. Search inside document. A little window below the sill allowed additional breeze into the bahay na bato. Opens out into a fully enclosed, central courtyard. C Timberlake Cabinetry. Please share with your friends, let's read it!! Search Ebook here:. Book Preface The classic, bestselling reference on architecture now revised and expanded! Combining text and drawing, each term is given a minimum double-page spread on large format trim size, so that the term can be comprehensively explored, graphically showing relations between concepts and sub-terms A comprehensive index permits the reader to locate any important word in the text.

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Harris it later on. Harris it remains in your device. Harris is additionally suggested to check out in your computer device. Extensively revised, updated, and expanded by editor Cyril M. Harris, 50 expert contributors, and 20 key associations, this classic, the only dictionary comprehensive and inclusive enough to serve the needs of contractors as well as architects, covers terms in over 80 working areas: terms found in drawings and in specifications Featuring enhanced page design for easier reading, this edition now provides you with: 25, definitions in clear, concise language Over 2, illustrations Full coverage of new technologies and new building materials Greater emphasis on conservation, preservation, and restoration terms, reflecting their increased importance in the field.



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